Greek Art :: essays research papers fc

classical ArtThe portals to immortality- Grecian Grave Steles To us who live in modern quantify the melancholic look that we find in the sculpture of cemeteries throughout the human beings is something we take for granted. Although its authenticity has been lost to us, this so-called look can be traced back to fifth light speed Greek funerary sculpture. For us it is save natural to associate such a look with death. However, as the to a higher place verse elaborates, the Greeks viewed death somewhat differently from the way we do. To them death freed their souls and brought on-key happiness then why does their scrub sculpture look so pensive and thoughtful? It is because unlike today where the dead are besides represented figuratively in a sobbing angel or mournful cherub, the Greeks depicted their dead as they were in flavor - life which was full of uncertainties and burdens but also with simple pleasures that do it all worthy while. The Greeks successfully combined these two juxtaposed experiences, and harmonized its contradictions to portray in steles the individual, whose simplicities and complications was a reflection of the bitter-sweetness of life. No where is this combination more successful than in the Greek grave stele of the 5th century before Christ. The 5th B.C. encompassed two distinct periods the early classical and the high classical. However both(prenominal) these periods shared the uniquely contradicting, constantly explorative, and modestly idealistic vision of life, which made the subjects of the stele, at their moment of death, all the more human to the observer. Neither the foregoing Archaic period, nor the following 4th century, or the preceding civilizations quite so convincingly capture for the observer the poignancy of death the way a fifth century BC stele could. The period of the 5th century B.C. is sometimes referrd to as the golden age, which is the height for Greek art and civilizations and ironically has its fountain and ending in war The 480 B.C. marked the defeat of the Persians and 404 B.C. the beginning of the pelopannasian war and the collapse of Athenian democracy. Perhaps the culturally significant buildings and sculptures that were sunk and the many lives that were lost during the long war with Persia might made grave monuments and stele all the more personal to the Greeks during this time. For whatever reason Greek stele of this particular period, between two historically significant moments (480-404), stand-alone in more ways than one.